The Trump administration offered Cuba oil and the possibility of U.S. investment in its crumbling energy sector during secret negotiations that ultimately collapsed under political pressure in Miami and resistance from Havana, according to an exclusive report by the Miami Herald.
The proposal could have delivered desperately needed fuel to an island where residents endure blackouts lasting hours or even days, food spoils without refrigeration, and hospitals struggle to maintain basic services. But the negotiations became entangled in one of the most politically sensitive issues in South Florida: whether Washington should negotiate with a member of the Castro family.
According to the report, the talks involved Raúl Guillermo Rodríguez Castro, the grandson and longtime bodyguard of former Cuban leader Raúl Castro. Known as “Raulito,” Rodríguez Castro emerged this year as an intermediary between Havana and senior officials in President Donald Trump’s administration.
The discussions reportedly advanced beyond general diplomatic exchanges. Washington offered to supply Cuba with oil and open the door to American investment capable of modernizing the island’s deteriorating energy infrastructure. In exchange, the administration expected significant political and economic concessions from the Cuban government.
The possibility of reaching an agreement with a Castro, however, provoked opposition among influential Cuban Americans in Miami. Critics feared that supplying oil and encouraging U.S. investment could rescue Cuba’s communist government at a moment of historic vulnerability without securing democratic reforms, the release of political prisoners or protections for dissidents.
The Cuban government faced pressure from its own hardliners. Havana’s leadership ultimately decided “to resist,” the Herald reported, rejecting conditions it considered a threat to national sovereignty and the survival of the political system established after the 1959 revolution.
The collapse of the talks left Cuban civilians to absorb the consequences.
Cuba’s energy crisis deepened after the Trump administration moved to cut off petroleum shipments to the island, including oil previously supplied by Venezuela. Washington also threatened tariffs against countries that continued selling fuel to Cuba.
Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel confirmed in March that preliminary conversations with the United States had taken place. He said they were intended to explore solutions to differences between the two countries, but insisted Cuba’s political system and leadership were not open for negotiation.
The United States and Cuba continued limited contacts during the spring. CIA Director John Ratcliffe traveled to Havana in May and met Cuban officials, including Rodríguez Castro. The visit focused on security, economic stability and Washington’s concerns about the presence of foreign adversaries in Cuba.
But by early September, the diplomatic opening had effectively closed.
Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez said Monday that there were no negotiations underway and no plans for future talks, although the two governments remained willing to maintain contact.
“There are no negotiations or agendas, although a willingness to stay in contact remains despite the lack of progress,” Rodríguez said, according to Reuters.
Rodríguez blamed the United States for Cuba’s deteriorating conditions and said the longstanding embargo caused approximately $8.1 billion in economic damage during 2025. The Trump administration maintains that its pressure campaign is intended to force changes from a government it accuses of repression, corruption, and denying Cubans fundamental freedoms.
Washington has made a limited exception for Cuba’s private sector. U.S. suppliers shipped roughly 30,000 barrels of fuel to private Cuban businesses during the first months of 2026. That amount represents only a fraction of the country’s needs and cannot compensate for the loss of larger foreign shipments.
The humanitarian effects are becoming harder to ignore. A recent U.S. Embassy health alert warned of increasing intestinal illnesses linked to failing water and electricity systems. Prolonged outages prevent families from refrigerating food, disrupt water pumping and make Cuba’s intense summer heat nearly unbearable.
The failed negotiations reveal how close the two governments may have come to an agreement capable of easing the emergency. They also show why any deal remains politically perilous.
In Miami, talking to a Castro can be viewed as capitulation. In Havana, accepting Washington’s demands can be portrayed as surrender. Between those two positions are millions of Cubans still waiting for food, medicine and the lights to come back on.
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