The U.N. human rights office said on Thursday the Trump administration’s designation of the Palestine Action group as a terrorist organization was “a disproportionate and unnecessary restriction” on free speech rights that amounted to an expansive use of the term terrorism and will have a chilling effect.
Washington designated Palestine Action on Wednesday as a terrorist group, saying the step was part of President Donald Trump’s effort to crack down on left-wing groups in its counter-terrorism efforts. Israel’s foreign ministry welcomed the designation.
The designation “appears to be both a disproportionate and unnecessary restriction on the rights to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association as well as the right to participate in public affairs,” the office of United Nations human rights chief Volker Turk said.
“Expansive use of the term ‘terrorism’ has been documented to have a chilling effect on civic space.”
Britain previously banned Palestine Action as a terrorist organization, which was also condemned by Turk’s office. The UK’s Supreme Court has said it will hear an appeal against a lower court ruling that Britain’s decision to ban the campaign group as a terrorist organization was lawful.
Palestine Action has targeted Israel-linked defense companies in Britain, especially Israel’s largest defense firm Elbit Systems, often blocking entrances or spraying red paint.
It was banned by Britain shortly after a break-in at the Royal Air Force’s Brize Norton base in June 2025 in which activists damaged two military planes. The U.K. ban on the group had prompted protests in which about 3,000 people were arrested.
The group says its activities “have always been about saving lives by disrupting the Israeli war machine” and opposing Israel’s assault on Gaza. It says it uses “disruptive tactics” to target “corporate enablers of the Israeli military-industrial complex.”